Small holiday error could see you hit with hefty £5,000 fine

As summer reaches its height, countless Britons are flying overseas seeking essential sunshine. Nevertheless, it is vital to understand the regulations when arriving back home, as one error could lead to a hefty penalty.

You might be surprised to learn this relates to what you are permitted to pack in your luggage. While carrying food products such as bread, biscuits and chocolate without limits is allowed, other goods are prohibited or require declaration.

Official Government guidance has said: "There are restrictions on bringing meat, dairy, fish and animal products and fruit, vegetables, nuts and seeds into Great Britain from abroad. If you're bringing in any food or animal products protected by the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), you may need to apply for a CITES permit."

Typically, the regulations concerning the import of meat, dairy, fish, and other animal products into Britain depend chiefly on their country of origin. Currently, there exists a temporary prohibition on importing specific meat or dairy goods from any EU nation into Great Britain for personal consumption.

This regulation represents an attempt to halt further transmission of foot and mouth disease, following recent European outbreaks. It particularly covers the following food products:

• Mutton
• Goat
• Venison
• Other products made from these meats, for example, sausages
• Milk and dairy products like butter, cheese and yoghurt
• Pork
• Beef
• Lamb

However, it is understood that holidaymakers can still bring fish, poultry, eggs, or honey from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, Liechtenstein, the Faroe Islands, and Greenland for personal use.

Food restrictions for countries outside the EU are slightly stricter. Current rules state that you cannot bring back any meat or meat products, in addition to milk or milk-based products.

There are exceptions to this, specifically regarding powdered infant milk, infant food or anything needed for medical reasons. Further Government advice has also outlined that you can bring in 'up to 2kg per person' of:

• Honey
• Powdered infant milk, infant food, or special food (including pet food) needed for medical reasons - you can only bring it in if it does not need to be refrigerated before use, and is in branded, unopened packaging (unless in current use)
• Shellfish, such as mussels or oysters
• Snails - these must be preserved or shelled, cooked and prepared
• Frogs' legs - these must be the back (hind) part of the frog with the skin and internal organs removed
• Insect meat

Travellers may bring up to '20kg per person in total of fish' too, including:

• Fresh fish - must be gutted
• Fish products
• Processed fish - must be dried, cooked, cured or smoked
• Lobsters
• Prawns

It is vital to understand that the Government also enforces restrictions concerning plant products. Holidaymakers are permitted to transport fruit, vegetables, nuts, and seeds from the EU, Switzerland, or Liechtenstein into the UK.

However, restrictions vary considerably for countries beyond the EU. The Government's advice continued: "You cannot bring in most fruit or vegetables unless you have a 'phytosanitary' (plant health) certificate for them. You can get a certificate from the plant health authorities in the country you're leaving."

Anyone travelling to the UK from countries outside the EU can only take these items back without a certificate:

• Pineapple
• Kiwi
• Coconut
• Citrus fruits, such as oranges, lemons, limes and grapefruit
• Kumquat
• Persimmon
• Durian
• Curry leaves
• Banana and plantain
• Mango
• Dates
• Passion fruit
• Guava
• Processed and packaged plant products, such as packaged salads or frozen plant material
• Peeled and processed nuts or nut butters
• Certain grains, such as rice

"If you declare banned food products to Border Force officers at customs, they'll take them away and destroy them," the Government has added. "If you do not declare banned food products, you could be fined up to £5,000 (in England) or you could be prosecuted.

"Border Force can take away ('seize') your products if they think: you've brought something into the country illegally, you've brought in too much of a restricted product, it's been cross-contaminated, for example with blood from meat - if any clothing or a bag the item's in is contaminated, it'll be destroyed.

"If you're not sure about any of the products you're bringing in, speak to a Border Force officer in the 'red channel' at customs or on the red point phone."

For more information, head to the Government's website here.

What other items are not restricted?

You are allowed to bring the following items into Great Britain from any country without restrictions:

• Bread, but not sandwiches filled with meat or dairy products
• Cakes without fresh cream
• Biscuits
• Chocolate and confectionery, but not those made with a lot of unprocessed dairy ingredients
• Pasta and noodles, but not if mixed or filled with meat or meat products
• Packaged soup, stocks and flavourings
• Processed and packaged plant products, such as packaged salads and frozen plant material
• Food supplements containing small amounts of an animal product, such as fish oil capsules